Open Web Application Security Project | Salesforce Security Guide

Why Is OWASP Important to You? 

OWASP represents the Open Web Application Security Project. This open-source project gets the news out about application security weaknesses, best practices, and remediations. OWASP likewise gives free instruments, libraries, and application programming interfaces (APIs) to help designers assemble secure and vigorous applications. Like clockwork, the venture incorporates a rundown of the 10 generally normal and hazardous kinds of web assaults, known as the OWASP Top 10. 

For what reason is it significant for you to think about these weaknesses? As an engineer, you and your code are practical objectives for web assaults. Familiarity with the most common sorts of safety weaknesses is crucial for guaranteeing your code is secure consistently. 

This module acquaints you with a portion of the 10 most significant security weaknesses, however, it is just a presentation. The subsequent stage is to lay out the groundwork for yourself by becoming familiar with the Secure Development Lifecycle (SDL) and executing it when you foster your code. You can learn more in the following module, Secure Development Lifecycle. 

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The OWASP Top 10 

The OWASP Top 10 are recorded here in dropping request of hazard. 

1. Infusion 
2. Broken Authentication 
3. Touchy Data Exposure 
4. Extensible Markup Language (XML) External Entities (XXE) 
5. Broken Access Control 
6. Security Misconfiguration 
7. Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) 
8. Shaky Deserialization 
9. Utilizing Components with Known Vulnerabilities 
10. Lacking Logging and Monitoring 

Since you've been acquainted with these security weaknesses, we should find out about the projects that security scientists and associations use to discover and reveal them. 

Bug Bounty, OWASP, and You 

Bug abundance programs work by offering a money-related award, or abundance, to security specialists who dependably unveil security issues (or bugs) they find on your frameworks. This aids your security and item groups to secure your items and limits the effect of zero-day assaults, those that outcome from obscure weaknesses in an association. 

Perhaps the most thorough arrangements of bug abundance programs on the web are kept up by the HackerOne stage. In 2020 alone, HackerOne logged more than 181,000 legitimate weaknesses from in excess of 830,000 programmers. 

Bugs fall into explicit classifications like the accompanying (note that, in certain occurrences, HackerOne utilizes somewhat unexpected orders in comparison to the OWASP Top 10 uses, for example, Information Disclosure rather than Sensitive Data Exposure). 

• XSS: 23% 
• Data Disclosure: 18% 
• Ill-advised Access Control: 10% 
• Ill-advised Authentication: 7% 
• Infringement of Secure Design Principles: 6% 

While bug abundance groups can report significant security issues like XSS and data exposure weaknesses, it is still dependent upon you, as a designer, to forestall penetrates and make it harder for programmers to do these assaults. 

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To do as such, you can play out a static examination on the entirety of your code. Organizations, for example, Checkmarx, Snyk, and WhiteSource give instruments to programming creation investigation (SCA). These sweep source code and distinguish security weaknesses like cushion floods, SQL infusion, XSS, and data exposure weaknesses, just as the remainder of the OWASP Top 10, SANS 25, and other standard mindfulness record utilized in the security business. These investigations can help your association keep on limiting security weaknesses. 

You've currently been acquainted with the OWASP Top 10 and its pertinence to your security obligations. In the following unit, we plunge further into two of these normal weaknesses so you can figure out how to distinguish and forestall them. 

Information Check 

Prepared to survey what you've realized? The information check beneath isn't scored—it's simply a simple method to test yourself. To begin, drag the term in the left segment close to the coordinating with portrayal on the right. At the point when you wrap up coordinating with every one of the things, click submit to check your work. To begin once again, click Reset. 

Extraordinary work! 

Since we've found out about the OWASP top 10, we should investigate how we can forestall a portion of these normal assaults.